“The Hidden Danger of Traditional Indian Clothing: ‘Petticoat Cancer’ Warning”

Doctors caution that tightly tied saree waist cords may increase skin cancer risk, citing cases of “petticoat cancer” in Indian women.

Key Points

1. Tightly tied saree waist cords cause chronic skin pressure, leading to Marjolin ulcers.
2. Persistent friction leads to chronic inflammation, skin ulceration, and potential malignancy.
3. Doctors recommend loose clothing to prevent risks.
4. Two case studies highlight the importance of addressing chronic skin changes.

The Risk of Petticoat Cancer

A recent study published in BMJ Case Reports highlights the dangers of “petticoat cancer,” a condition caused by prolonged skin pressure from tightly tied saree waist cords. Researchers examined two cases of Indian women who developed Marjolin ulcers, a rare and aggressive form of skin cancer.

Case Studies

1. A 70-year-old woman with an 18-month-old non-healing ulcer.
2. A woman in her late 60s with a two-year-old ulcer.

Medical Explanation

Constant pressure leads to:

1. Cutaneous atrophy
2. Erosion or ulcer formation
3. Chronic inflammation
4. Potential malignant transformation

Recommendations

1. Wear loose petticoats beneath sarees.
2. Avoid tight clothing.
3. Seek medical advice for chronic skin changes.

Personal Account

A 70-year-old survivor emphasizes the importance of addressing skin changes and seeking timely medical consultation.

Reference

Rusia et al. (2024). Petticoat cancer: Marjolin ulcer of the waist in South Asian women. BMJ Case Reports, CP. DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2024-262049